djibouti deployment 2022kwwl reporter fired
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In partnership with the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (MENFOP), the Ministry of Labor, and the Djibouti Chamber of Commerce, U.S. assistance will support the enrollment of young Djiboutians in skills-building programs to prepare them for the jobs of today. It is the JSDF's first full-scale, long term overseas base. In addition to exercises to enhance base defense, the MEB led a bunker hardening mission from January through April. The 196th MEB arrived in East Africa in September. and strengthening job placement and retention services. The visit marks the second time Hershel Woody Williams has made a stop in Tanzania in 2022. )imports of goods and services: -66.4% (2017 est. Naval base in the east African nation of Djibouti would make it impossible to run for reelection, as he would have no ability to campaign. During the deployment, they trained and operated with their Djiboutian partners as well as. The activity also supported the revision of the Ministry of Education vocational curriculum, in line with the private sector needs. We are serving in Africa during a remarkable time. "The 196th has accomplished so many missions here that should make everyone at home proud of their service member," said Meyer. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. )1.2% (2020 est. The Djibouti deployed forces to join the AU Mission in Somalia Horn of Africa is a hub for U.S. counterterrorism efforts: . As a newly formed unit, this is the 404th MEBs first deployment. I look forward to the progress that will result from this forum and how we can all work together to promote a more secure and stable region," Townsend added. Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti is the primary base of operations for U.S. Africa Command in the Horn of Africa. ), Saudi Arabia 42%, India 15%, China 14%, Egypt 5%, South Korea 5% (2019), various animals, chlorides, dried legumes, industrial fatty acids/oils, coffee, chickpeas (2019), $5.483 billion (2021 est.) U.S. Army soldiers with the 2nd Security Forces Assistance Brigade have been deployed recently to train Djibouti forces. Djibouti is a poor, predominantly urban country, characterized by high rates of illiteracy, unemployment, and childhood malnutrition. This includes 58,500 Pfizer and 151,200 J&J doses. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. )transmission/distribution losses: 120 million kWh (2019 est. U.S. Army Maj. Gen. Jami Shawley, incoming commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, and U.S. Army Brig. The 404th MEB now wears the U.S. Africa Command patch just below the American flag, signifying deployment in a combat zone. The public affairs office and the information operations section attended weekly meetings with ambassadors, ensuring fluid communication between CJTF-HOA and the embassy. ), total: 46.02 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 53.12 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 38.71 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. U.S. exports to Djibouti include vegetable oil, wheat, machinery, and foodstuffs. [1] This list consists of deployments excepting active combat deployments, including troops in Syria [2] and Yemen. )services: 80.2% (2017 est. )industry: 17.3% (2017 est. Members of the Wisconsin National Guard's 1967th Contingency Contracting Team at Camp Lemonnier in Djibouti during their recent deployment. Through the Young African Leaders Initiative (YALI), the International Visitors Leadership Program, the Fulbright Program, and English language programs, Djiboutian leaders and American experts are exchanging ideas and expertise on issues of mutual interest and developing leadership and skills training. )proven reserves: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. "The 196th MEB's arrival marked a paradigm shift from individual augmentation to a unit-centric sourcing solution for CJTF-HOA's enduring Combined Joint Task Force.". ), 22.03 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Uganda = AMAZING! )26.36% (2019 est. Naval Forces Africa and Commander, Navy Installations Command. The country has deployed a contingent of 960 troops into Somalia and they are based in Beletweyne which serves as Sector 4 headquarters which covers the Hiiran region. Cody H. Ramirez), Maj. Gen. William Zana, commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa (CJTF-HOA), returns a salute to a member of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade after placing a newly earned combat patch on the Soldier, March 17, 2022. )forest: 0.2% (2018 est. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to CJTF-HOA, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. Principal embassy officials are listed in the Departments Key Officers List. ), fossil fuels: 98.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Somali, U.S. forces engage insurgents in support of the Federal Government of Somalia, U.S. donates $9 million in weapons, equipment to support the Somali National Army, Somali forces engage al-Shabaab insurgents, FOIA (Freedom of Information Act Requests). What makes our EDRE exercises so beneficial is that for the majority of them we are working alongside our partners in the region and at the actual DoS facilities that we may be called upon to support, said MacDonald. The reoccurring response planning and completion allows the team practice, so they can act quickly and efficiently when called upon. "How well this mission is executed determines the U.S. and its partners' overall objective as the partner of choice for Djibouti.". The U.S. had consular representation in the former colony of French Somaliland starting in 1929. Using and abusing Djibouti: How the U.S. transformed a tiny African state into a hub of imperial aggression . ), production: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. DJIBOUTI, Djibouti (March 5, 2022) - U.S. Navy Sailors assigned to United States Naval Construction Battalions, or "Seabee" units deployed to Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti (CLDJ), held a ball celebrating the 80th birthday of the Seabees March 5. What you need to know before you go: visas, embassy & consulate locations, vaccinations, etc. More information about Djibouti is available from the Department of State and other sources, some of which are listed here: CIA World Factbook Djibouti Page These are the approximate positions of the U.S. Navy's deployed carrier strike groups and amphibious ready groups throughout the world as of Dec. 6, 2021, based on Navy and public data. (approximately $160 million)3.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Formal diplomatic relations between the United States and Republic of Djibouti began in 1977, following independence from France. "The team is working on some amazing projects and doing things at a four-star general combatant commander level," said Dailey. Djibouti hosts modern port facilities, which enable the growth of the logistics and services sector. Cody H. Ramirez), Command Chief Master Sgt. CAMP LEMONNIER, Djibouti - South Dakota National Guard Soldiers assigned to the 196th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (MEB) are deployed to Camp Lemonnier as the core staff for Combined Joint Task. (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. During FY 2022, USAID/BHA provided more than $8 million in support of refugee economic recovery and market systems, food assistance, humanitarian coordination and information management, and nutrition assistance programming in Djibouti. During the deployment, they trained and operated with their Djiboutian partners as well as several . CAMP LEMONNIER, DJIBOUTI 03.17.2022 Story by Spc. Aaron Deal, 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade, waits to receive his combat patch, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. ), degree of risk: high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fevervectorborne diseases: dengue fevernote: on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Djibouti is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an infected person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine, total: 0.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )other alcohols: 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Cody H. Ramirez), Maj. Gen. William Zana, commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa (CJTF-HOA), places newly earned combat patches, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, on members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade, March 17, 2022. refugees (country of origin): 14,152 (Somalia), 6,518 (Yemen) (mid-year 2022), total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). ), China 43%, United Arab Emirates 15%, India 7%, Turkey 5% (2019), refined petroleum, fertilizers, iron sheeting, cars, palm oil (2019), $588.418 million (31 December 2021 est. The signal section (J6) held a several-month training that culminated in the first combined three-day exercise with the Djiboutian military. A demonstration of CJTF-HOAs East Africa Response Force was also part of the days event, informing the participants of the response force capabilities to support U.S. interests in East Africa. Djibouti is eligible for preferential trade benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA). ), agriculture: 2.4% (2017 est. I. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. ), widespread lack of access: due to unfavorable weather and high food prices - about 192,000 people are estimated to be experiencing acute food insecurity between July and December 2022 mainly due to insufficient rains in 2021 and 2022, which affected rangelands and pastoral livelihoods, and high food prices (2022), municipal solid waste generated annually: 114,997 tons (2002 est. Browse the latest images from AFRICOM and our partners, Catch up on speeches from our leaders both past and present, Deputy to the Commander for Civil-Military Engagement, Office of Public Affairs and Communication Synchronization, Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, U.S. Army Southern European Task Force, Africa, Africa Maritime Law Enforcement Partnership (AMLEP) Program, International Military and Education Training, African Partnership Outbreak Response Alliance (APORA), U.S. Africa Command Civilian Casualty Assessment Process, Resources for AFRICOM Personnel assigned to Stuttgart, GE. Djibouti hosts the only enduring U.S. military presence in Africa at Camp Lemonnier, established by formal agreement in 2003. "The 196th MEB is the nucleus of Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa," said Maj. Gen. Lapthe Flora, commanding general, CJTF - HOA. You can go [] Continue Reading. The U.S. pays $63 million a year to rent Camp Lemonnier. Djibouti is a member of the United Nations, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, World Trade Organization, Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Arab League, and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), among other organizations. )other: 26.4% (2018 est. Uganda is amazing!! While in a combat zone the patch is worn in a subdued color. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to CJTF-HOA, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. The United Nations World Food Program is the United States largest food security partner in Djibouti. U.S. Army Gen. Stephen Townsend, commander, U.S. Africa Command, concluded a multi-country trip to East Africa on Feb. 17. ), total population: 65.61 yearsmale: 63.04 yearsfemale: 68.25 years (2023 est. After leaving the Board of Education to deploy overseas with the National Guard last May, Walter L. Morton IV is back in town and ready to return to local service.. On Thursday, Morton was sworn back on to the Board of Education following the resignation of Chris Dauer, another long-term board member. January 31, 2022 // Staff Sgt. Brookelyn Nelson and . Alejandro discusses his first deployment with the National Guard to Djibouti, Africa, and how it changed him as a man and a soldier moving forward. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 4.81% (2021 est. Members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade, headquartered in Normal, Illinois, celebrated a milestone in their military careers as they received their combat patch, for military members serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. Additionally, Djiboutis port serves landlocked Ethiopia, which receives substantial U.S. food aid. In February, the information operations cell hosted the first cyber-defense exchange between CJTF HOA, the Djiboutian military and the French. . Debora Patta toured Camp Lemonnier and spoke with military commanders there. The unit enabled . When President Donald Trump ordered the repositioning of all troops from Somalia in late 2020, a large portion of the mission fell upon CJTF-HOA in support of Special Operations Command Africa. )from consumed natural gas: 0 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. U.S. and French forces took turns firing their weapons systems and demonstrating their capabilities. I am pleased to be here at the U.S. military base in Djibouti to focus our attention on one of our most important goalsworking with our African partners on regional peace, security and prosperity, Peter Lord, deputy assistant secretary for East Africa, Sudan, and South Sudan for, U.S. Department of State, said about the forum. Everything we do to support our African partners is aligned with our Department of Defense and Department of State colleagues in the region; the East African Security Forum is an example of how we effectively coordinate our support, said Zana. The trip highlighted how U.S. Africa Command conducts its counter-terrorism and crisis response missions in a complex and . "Africa is home to a complex security environment - ripe with opportunity and challenges alike. In early February, when the first doses of the COVID-19 vaccine arrived, the surgeon cell immediately worked on a plan and distributed vaccines to everyone who elected to be vaccinated. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. Djibouti hosts modern port facilities, which enable the growth of the logistics and services sector. The United States is working with other governments, global initiatives including COVAX and the African Vaccine Acquisition Trust (AVAT), and other partners to get COVID-19 vaccines to where they are needed most. The MEB and other units at Camp Lemonnier filled thousands of sandbags and reinforced numerous bunkers. The military of the United States is deployed in most countries around the world, with between 160,000 to 170,000 of its active-duty personnel stationed outside the United States and its territories. The combat patch has been a symbol of military service during combat operations since World War I and continues to serve as an emblem of personal sacrifice. U.S. imports typically transit Djibouti from origin countries farther inland such as Ethiopia. The exercises create opportunities for CJTF-HOA staff and leadership to link with U.S. Embassies and assets on the ground, building standardized and familiar security practices. )exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. Travel Information, An official website of the United States Government, Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. Djibouti has been hosting refugees and asylum seekers, predominantly Somalis and lesser numbers of Ethiopians and Eritreans, at camps for 20 years, despite lacking potable water, food shortages, and unemployment. ), salt water lake(s): Abhe Bad/Abhe Bid Hayk (shared with Ethiopia) - 780 sq km, most densely populated areas are in the east; the largest city is Djibouti, with a population over 600,000; no other city in the country has a total population over 50,000 as shown in this population distribution map, earthquakes; droughts; occasional cyclonic disturbances from the Indian Ocean bring heavy rains and flash floods, volcanism: experiences limited volcanic activity; Ardoukoba (298 m) last erupted in 1978; Manda-Inakir, located along the Ethiopian border, is also historically active, strategic location near world's busiest shipping lanes and close to Arabian oilfields; terminus of rail traffic into Ethiopia; mostly wasteland; Lac Assal (Lake Assal) is the lowest point in Africa and the saltiest lake in the world, Somali 60%, Afar 35%, other 5% (mostly Yemeni Arab, also French, Ethiopian, and Italian), French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar, Sunni Muslim 94% (nearly all Djiboutians), other 6% (mainly foreign-born residents - Shia Muslim, Christian, Hindu, Jewish, Baha'i, and atheist). The contingent is commanded by Colonel Osman Doubad. Over the past 20 years, CJTF-HOA has evolved to meet each new challenge; you are going to watch the task force continue to evolve, witnessing it first-hand.. These imports include coffee, vegetables, perfumery, and cosmetics. )agricultural: 3 million cubic meters (2017 est. Following its independence from France, the U.S. established diplomatic relations with the Republic of Djibouti in 1977. )$4,800 (2020 est. The use of blue alludes to the commitment to the unity and coordination of Africas allies to promote the AFRICOM mission. The French signed additional treaties with the ethnic Somali in 1885. (approximately $120 million)2.5% of GDP (2015 est.) Soldiers, especially those donning their first combat patch, the respect and responsibility that comes along with their milestone. ), Djiboutian francs (DJF) per US dollar -177.721 (2021 est. A new railroad connecting Djibouti City and Addis Ababa, Ethiopia began operations in early 2018. [3] Prone to droughts and floods, the country has few natural resources and must import more than 80% of its food from neighboring countries or Europe. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while . But before I get to that, I should probably back up and start with how I got there. Logistics, support and transportation also play a major role in each exercise; each are coordinated amongst the team at CJTF-HOA and supporting units at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti. Djibouti deployed forces to join the AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) in 2011. The United States has signed a trade and investment framework agreement with the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, of which Djibouti is a member. If Camp Leonnier and Djibouti sound familiar to Mankatoans, it might be because another Mankato-based military unit is already deployed there. He reminded the U.S. ), vegetables, milk, beef, camel milk, lemons, limes, goat meat, mutton, beans, tomatoes, construction, agricultural processing, shipping, 28.39% (2021 est. A 1995 law prohibiting the practice has never been enforced. ), $1.954 billion (31 December 2017 est. )exports of goods and services: 38.6% (2017 est. )percent of population: 59% (2020 est. )from petroleum and other liquids: 610,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. "Their mission is to support U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM) and forces here in East Africa.". Maj. Alan Meyer, senior enlisted leader, 196th MEB. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to CJTF-HOA, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. INS TARKASH - LONG RANGE OVERSEAS DEPLOYMENT VISIT TO DJIBOUTI AND MARITIME PARTNERSHIP EXERCISE WITH SUDAN NAVY. Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia, total: 23,200 sq kmland: 23,180 sq kmwater: 20 sq km, total: 528 kmborder countries (3): Eritrea 125 km; Ethiopia 342 km; Somalia 61 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nm, coastal plain and plateau separated by central mountains, highest point: Moussa Ali 2,021 mlowest point: Lac Assal -155 mmean elevation: 430 m, potential geothermal power, gold, clay, granite, limestone, marble, salt, diatomite, gypsum, pumice, petroleum, agricultural land: 73.4% (2018 est. Gen. Stephen Case, deputy commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force Horn of Africa, speaks with Department of State officials during the 2022 East Africa Security Forum at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, May 11, 2022. In addition to policy, strategy and security, the participants were also introduced to other ways U.S. assets could be benefit East Africa. No matter what the MEB did in Africa, there was always one constant: the presence of COVID-19. Instability and security concerns exist throughout the globe; it is no different for East Africa where the threat of violent extremist organizations persists. These projects are part of the Government of Djiboutis ambitious plan to turn Djibouti into a major commercial and shipping hub for East Africa. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 1.78% (2020 est. Ensuring a readied response force requires constant attention and practice, which takes form in periodic Emergency Deployment Readiness Exercises. U.S. Census Bureau Foreign Trade Statistics )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. Town Clerk Karimah Mickens Thursday swearing in Morton. "Also, those civilian jobs they have back home sometimes correlate specifically to duties they are assigned here. In collaboration with Djiboutis national employment agency, the WFD activity supported a major internship program for more than 500 young Djiboutian job seekers, of which more than 26 percent were later hired. U.S. assistance supports education, health, workforce development, renewable energy, and civil society development. )solar: 1.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. According to Zana, both the earning of and the experience that comes along with a combat patch is one of those monumental, life-changing experiences. U.S. imports typically transit Djibouti from origin countries farther inland such as Ethiopia. )$4,800 (2019 est. Of the 209,700 vaccine doses, 100% were donated in partnership with COVAX. Brigade receive their combat patch, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. )beer: 0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Djibouti's population in 2022. I'm still puzzling over tomato beer, jackalopes, scotcheroos and so much more, that I'll have to visit and see for myself (in the summer, though! Dr. Workneh Gebeyehu authorized the deployment of During the deployment, they trained and operated with their Djiboutian partners as well as. "They are conducting, facilitating and enabling HOA's mission every single day.". Djibouti's Economic Update April 2022. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 3 (2020 est. The Winter 2021 edition is the first in a series of semi-annual reports aimed at analyzing development trends and constraints in Djibouti. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to CJTF-HOA, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. USS Hershel Woody Williams crew spends Christmas in Tanzania. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. This is especially true in East Africa, said U.S. Army Gen. Stephen Townsend, commander, U.S. Africa Command. Djibouti is eligible for preferential trade benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act. These imports include coffee, vegetables, perfumery, and cosmetics. ), conventional long form: Republic of Djibouticonventional short form: Djiboutilocal long form: Republique de Djibouti (French)/ Jumhuriyat Jibuti (Arabic)local short form: Djibouti (French)/ Jibuti (Arabic)former: French Somaliland, French Territory of the Afars and Issasetymology: the country name derives from the capital city of Djibouti, name: Djiboutigeographic coordinates: 11 35 N, 43 09 Etime difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the origin of the name is disputed; multiple descriptions, possibilities, and theories have been proposed, 6 districts (cercles, singular - cercle); Ali Sabieh, Arta, Dikhil, Djibouti, Obock, Tadjourah, history: approved by referendum 4 September 1992amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or by the National Assembly; Assembly consideration of proposals requires assent of at least one third of the membership; passage requires a simple majority vote by the Assembly and approval by simple majority vote in a referendum; the president can opt to bypass a referendum if adopted by at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly; constitutional articles on the sovereignty of Djibouti, its republican form of government, and its pluralist form of democracy cannot be amended; amended 2006, 2008, 2010, mixed legal system based primarily on the French civil code (as it existed in 1997), Islamic religious law (in matters of family law and successions), and customary law, accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: the mother must be a citizen of Djiboutidual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 10 years, chief of state: President Ismail Omar GUELLEH (since 8 May 1999)head of government: Prime Minister Abdoulkader Kamil MOHAMED (since 1 April 2013)cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime ministerelections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 9 April 2021 (next to be held in April 2026); prime minister appointed by the presidentelection results: 2021: Ismail Omar GUELLEH reelected president for a fifth term; percent of vote - Ismail Omar GUELLEH (RPP) 97.4%, Zakaria Ismael FARAH (MDEND) 2.7%2016: Ismail Omar GUELLEH reelected president for a fourth term; percent of vote - Ismail Omar GUELLEH (RPP) 87%, Omar Elmi KHAIREH (CDU) 7.3%, other 5.6%, description: unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale, formerly the Chamber of Deputies (65 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms)elections: last held on 23 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)election results: percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - UMP 57, UDJ-PDD 7, CDU 1; composition - men 48, women 17, percent of women 26.2%, highest court(s): Supreme Court or Cour Supreme (consists of NA magistrates); Constitutional Council (consists of 6 magistrates)judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court magistrates appointed by the president with the advice of the Superior Council of the Magistracy (CSM), a 10-member body consisting of 4 judges, 3 members (non parliamentarians and judges) appointed by the president, and 3 appointed by the National Assembly president or speaker; magistrates appointed for life with retirement at age 65; Constitutional Council magistrate appointments - 2 by the president of the republic, 2 by the president of the National Assembly, and 2 by the CSM; magistrates appointed for 8-year, non-renewable termssubordinate courts: High Court of Appeal; 5 Courts of First Instance; customary courts; State Court (replaced sharia courts in 2003), Center for United Democrats or CDU [Ahmed Mohamed YOUSSOUF, chairman]Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Abdillahi HAMARITEH]Djibouti Development Party or PDD [Mohamed Daoud CHEHEM]Front for Restoration of Unity and Democracy (Front pour la Restauration de l'Unite Democratique) or FRUD [Ali Mohamed DAOUD]Movement for Democratic Renewal and Development or MRD (formerly Democratic Renewal Party or PRD) [Daher Ahmed FARAH]National Democratic Party or PND [Aden Robleh AWALEH]People's Rally for Progress or RPP [Ismail Omar GUELLEH] (governing party)Peoples Social Democratic Party or PPSD [Hasna Moumin BAHDON]Republican Alliance for Democracy or ARD [Aden Mohamed ABDOU]Union for Democracy and Justice or UDJ [Ilya Ismail GUEDI Hared]Union for the Presidential Majority coalition or UMP [collective leadership] (electoral coalition includes RPP, FRUD, PPSD, and UPR)Union for National Salvation coalition or USN [collective leadership] (electoral coalition includes ARD, PRD, PDD, UDJ, and PND)Union of Reform Partisans or UPR [Ibrahim Daoud CHEHEM]note: only parties with seats in the National Assembly included, ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, ATMIS, AU, CAEU (candidates), COMESA, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, MINURSO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Mohamed Siad DOUALEH (28 January 2016)chancery: 1156 15th Street NW, Suite 515, Washington, DC 20005telephone: [1] (202) 331-0270FAX: [1] (202) 331-0302email address and website: info@djiboutiembassyus.orghttps://www.djiboutiembassyus.org/, chief of mission: Ambassador Jonathan Goodale PRATT (since 22 February 2021)embassy: Lot 350-B Haramouss, B.P.
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